1. NEW THINGS (Pronunciation)

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質問 English 答え English
SENTENCE STRESS
学び始める
Underline the main stressed syllables in each sentence.
Can you tell me why you are studying English?
学び始める
tell, why, stu, En
Do you have any idea how long you plan to study?
学び始める
idea, plan, stu
Can I ask what you do in the evenings?
学び始める
ask, do, e(venings)
Do you mind me asking if you have a full-time job?
学び始める
as, full-time job
I'd be interested to know which countries you've visited.
学び始める
in, know, coun, vi
Could you tell me where you got that watch?
学び始める
tell, where, wa
Do you know if there's a good café anywhere near here?
学び始める
know, ca, here
I was wondering if you'd like to come for a coffee.
学び始める
won, come, co
The main stressed words are always the ones that carry the message,
学び始める
i.e. if the other words weren't there, the message could still be understood.
WORD STRESS
学び始める
Underline the stressed syllables in the adjectives and phrases that describe feelings in Exercise 1 C, page 11.
frustrated
学び始める
tra
whished the earth would swallow me up
学び始める
earth, swa, up
over the moon
学び始める
o, moon
made my stomach turn
学び始める
sto, turn
relieved
学び始める
lie
fascinated
学び始める
fas
shaking like a leaf
学び始める
sha, leaf
scared out of my wits
学び始める
scared
impressed
学び始める
pre
awkward
学び始める
aw
CONNECTED SPEECH
学び始める
Underline two stressed words; Circle have/has where a is weakened; show linking between a final consonant and an initial vowel.
Have you tried it before?
学び始める
tried, before; have; d+it
I've thought about it a lot.
学び始める
thought, lot; t+it, t+a
Has he seen my last email?
学び始める
has; seen, email; t+e
She's changed her address.
学び始める
changed, address; r+a
My kids have gone out.
学び始める
have; kids, out; ne+o
Has she phoned anyone yet?
学び始める
has; phoned, yet; d+a
POLITE INTONATION
学び始める
The tendency is for the intonation to go down and then up at the end of questions and to go down on other types of sentences.

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