Czasowniki czas przeszły prosty 1

 0    69 フィッシュ    casia9
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質問 答え
być. bezokolicznik.
学び始める
be.be. be.be.
być. nieregulARNE formy czasownika.
学び始める
be. was. were. been.be. was. were. been.be. was. were. been.
ja byłem w pracy wczoraj.
学び始める
I was at work yesterday. I was. at work. yesterday. I was.at. work. yesterday. I was at work yesterday.
czy ja byłem w pracy wczoraj?
学び始める
was I at work yesterday? was I at work yesterday? was I at work. yesterday? was. I at. work. yesterday?
do tworzenia pytań z użyciem czasownika być stosujemy tzw. inwersję. przestawiamy podmiot z czasownikiem być. np.
学び始める
Was I at. home. yesterday. Were you at work yestrday?
czy wczoraj byłeś w domu?
学び始める
were you at home yesterday. were you at home yesterday. were you at home yesterday. were. you.at. home. yesterday.
czy ja wczoraj byłem zmęczony?
学び始める
was I tired yesterday? was I tired yesterday? was. I tired. yesterday?
Ja nie byłem zmęczony wczoraj.
学び始める
I wasn't tired yesterday. I was not. tired. yesterday. I wasn't tired yesterday.
On nie był głodny rano.
学び始める
He wasn't hungry this morning. He was. not. hungry. this. morning. He wasn't hungry this morning.
stać się. zostać. (kimś)
学び始める
become. become. become. become.
zostać. 3 formy nieregularne.
学び始める
become. became. become. become. became. become. become. became. become.
On został lekarzem 5 lat temu.
学び始める
He became a doctor 5 years ago. He became a doctor 5 years ago. He became a doctor 5 years ago.He. became. a doctor. 5. years ago.
zaczynać.
学び始める
begin. begin. begin. begin.
zaczynać 3 formy nieregularne.
学び始める
begin. began. begun. begin. began. begun. begin. began. begun.
Lekcja zaczęła się o 8 rano.
学び始める
The lesson began. at 8 am. The lesson began. at 8 am. The. lesson. began.at. 8 am. The lesson began. at 8 am.
czy lekcja zaczęła się o 8 rano?
学び始める
did the lesson start at 8 am? did the lesson start at 8 am? did. the. lesson. start. at 8 am?
do tworzenia pytań w czasie przeszłym dla wszystkich czasowników z wyjątkiem 'być' odmienionego przez osoby stosujemy operator DID.np.
学び始める
DID. you. start. your. work at 9 a.m.? DID. you. start. your. work at 9 a.m.?
czy zjadłeś coś wczoraj?
学び始める
did you eat anything yesterday. did you eat anything yesterday. did. you. eat. anything. yesterday. did you eat anything yesterday.
gryźć
学び始める
to bite. to bite. to bite
Ugryź jabłko!
学び始める
Bite the apple! Bite the apple! Bite the apple! Bite the apple!
NIe gryź tego!
学び始める
Don't bite it! Don't. bite it! DO. NOt. bite.it.
gryźć. 3 formy czasownika.
学び始める
bite. bit. bitten. bite. bit. bitten. bite. bit. bitten.
To ja ugryzłem to ciasto.
学び始める
I bit that cake. I bit that cake. I bit that cake.
dmuchać. wiać.
学び始める
blow. blow. blow. blow. blow. blow.
dmuchać. 3 formy nieregularne.
学び始める
blow. blew. blown. blow. blew. blown. blow. blew. blown.
Wiatr wczoraj wiał.
学び始める
The wind blew yesterday. The wind blew. yesterday. The. wind. blew. yesterday. The wind. blew. yesterday.
teraz wieje wiatr.
学び始める
now the wind is blowing. now the wind is blowing. now. the. wind.is. blowing.
łamać. zbić. (np. szybę)
学び始める
break. break. break. break.
złamać. 3 formy nieregularne.
学び始める
break. broke. broken. break. broke. broken. break. broke. broken.
NIe złam tego krzesła!
学び始める
Don't break that chair! Don't. break. that. chair! Do. not. break. that chair!
On złamał rękę, kiedy był mały.
学び始める
He broke his arm when he was little. He broke his arm when he was little.He. broke. his. arm. when.he. was. little. He broke his arm when. he was little.
kiedy był mały.
学び始める
when he was little. when he was little. when he was little. when he was little.
kiedy byłem dzieckiem.
学び始める
when I was a child. when. I was. a child. when. I. was. a child. when. I. was. a child.
przynieść.
学び始める
bring. bring. bring. bring.
przynieśc 3 formy. czasownika. nieregularne.
学び始める
bring. brought. brought. bring. brought. brought. bring. brought. brought.
Oni przynieśli krzesła do pokoju.
学び始める
They brought chairs to the room. They. brought. chairs.to. the. room. They brought chairs to the room.
Czy oni przynieśli krzesła 5 minut temu?
学び始める
Did they bring the chairs 5 minutes ago? Did. they. bring. the. chairs. 5 minutes. ago? Did they bring the chairs 5 minutes ago?
Czy wy coś przynieśliście na przyjęcie?
学び始める
Did you bring anything to the party? Did you bring anything to the party? Did. you. bring. anything.to. the. party? Did you bring anything to the party?
co przyniosłeś na przyjęcie?
学び始める
what did you bring to the party. what did you bring to the party. what. did. you. bring.to. the. party.
co przyniosłeś w zeszłym tygodniu?
学び始める
what did you bring last week? what did you bring last week? what. did. you. bring. last. week?
budować.
学び始める
build. build. build. build.
budować 3 formy nieregularne.
学び始める
build. built. built. build. built. built. build. built. built. build. built. built.
On buduje domy.
学び始める
He builds. houses.He. builds. houses.
On zbudował dom.
学び始める
He built a house. He built. a house. He built a house.
Ja buduję mosty.
学び始める
I build bridges. I build. bridges. I build. bridges.
Czy ja zbudowałem ten most?
学び始める
Did I build this bridge? Did I build this bridge? Did I build. this. bridge? Did. I build. this. bridge?
palić się. płonąć
学び始める
burn. burn. burn. burn. burn. burn.
palić się. płonąć 3 formy nieregularne.
学び始める
burn. burnt. burnt. burn. burned. burned.
On spalił patyki.
学び始める
He burned sticks. He burned sticks. He burned sticks.
kupować.
学び始める
buy. buy. buy. buy.
kupować 3 formy nieregularne.
学び始める
buy. bought. bought.
W czwartek kupiłem nowy samochód.
学び始める
I bought a new car on Thursday. I bought. a new. car.on. Thursday. I bought. a new. car.on. Thursday.
w czwartek.
学び始める
on. Thursday.on. Thursday.on. Thursday.
My kupiliśmy produkty na sałatkę.
学び始める
We bought salad products. We bought salad products.We. bought. salad. products. We bought salad products.
sałatka.
学び始める
salad. salad. salad. salad.
produkty.
学び始める
products. products. products. products.
my kupiliśmy.
学び始める
we bought. we bought. we bought. we bought.
czy wy kupiliście?
学び始める
did you buy. did you buy. did you buy
My nic nie kupiliśmy.
学び始める
We didn't buy anything. We did not. buy. anything. We didn't. buy. anything.
łapać.
学び始める
catch. catch. catch. catch.
łapać 3 formy nieregularne.
学び始める
catch. caught. caught. catch. caught. caught. catch. caught. caught.
On złapał piłkę 2 sekundy temu.
学び始める
He caught the ball 2 seconds ago. He caught the ball 2 seconds ago.He. caught. the. ball. 2 seconds. ago.
złapać przeziębienie. przeziębić się.
学び始める
catch a cold. catch. a. cold. catch a cold. catch a cold.
Oni przeziębili się jesienią.
学び始める
They caught a cold in autumn. They caught a cold in autumn. They. caught. a cold.in. autumn. They caught a cold in autumn.
Czy oni przeziębili się w ostatnim tygodniu?
学び始める
Did they catch a cold last week? Did they catch a cold last week? Did they catch a cold last week? Did. they. catch. a cold. last. week?
Oni nie przeziębili się w poniedziałek.
学び始める
They didn't catch a cold on Monday. They. didn't. catch. a cold. on Monday. They didn't catch a cold on Monday.
stosujemy operator DID plus czasownik podstawowy w pytaniach i przeczeniach w czasie przeszłym, np.
学び始める
Did you feel good? I did not work yesterday.
czy jechałeś wczoraj samochodem?
学び始める
did you drive the car yesterday did you drive the car yesterday did. you. drive. the. car. yesterday
Ja nie prowadziłem wczoraj samochodu.
学び始める
I didn't drive the car yesterday. I didn't drive the car yesterday. I didn't. drive. the. car. yesterday. I didn't drive the car yesterday.

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