Examples of phrasal verbs

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Zepsuć się (o maszynie); lub załamać się emocjonalnie.
To stop functioning (for a machine); to lose emotional control.
学び始める
Break down
If my car breaks down again, I'll have to sell it.
Zerwać z kimś (zakończyć związek).
To end a romantic relationship.
学び始める
Break up
Have you heard that Sam and Lisa are planning to break up?
Odwołać (np. spotkanie, wydarzenie).
To cancel a planned event.
学び始める
Call off
The picnic was called off because of the terrible weather.
Przeprowadzać, wykonywać (np. plan, zadanie).
To perform or complete a task or instruction.
学び始める
Carry out
The scientists will carry out a series of important experiments.
Nadrobić zaległości; lub dowiedzieć się, co słychać u kogoś.
To reach the same level as someone else; to update each other on your lives.
学び始める
Catch up
I need to work late tonight to catch up on my emails.
Sprawdzać coś; lub wymeldować się z hotelu.
To examine something; to leave and pay for your stay at a hotel.
学び始める
Check out
You should check out that new café; I've heard it's fantastic.
Wracać.
To return to a place.
学び始める
Come back
She promised she would come back before it got dark.
Wchodzić do środka.
To enter a room or building.
学び始める
Come in / Go in
Please, come in and make yourself comfortable.
Pospieszyć się, zachęcać; lub wyrażać niedowierzanie ("Daj spokój!").
To hurry up; also used to encourage someone.
学び始める
Come on
Come on, if we don't leave now, we'll miss the start of the film!
Wymyślić coś, wpaść na pomysł.
To think of or suggest an idea or plan.
学び始める
Come up with
Julia managed to come up with a brilliant idea for the project.
Liczyć na kogoś.
To rely on or trust someone.
学び始める
Count on
You can count on me to help you with your presentation.
Radzić sobie z czymś, zajmować się czymś.
To handle or manage a situation or problem.
学び始める
Deal with
As a customer service assistant, you have to deal with complaints.
Podrzucać kogoś/coś w jakieś miejsce; lub przysnąć.
To take someone or something to a place and leave them there; to fall asleep.
学び始める
Drop off
Could you drop me off near the train station?
Zrozumieć coś, rozwiązać problem.
To understand or solve something.
学び始める
Figure out
I still haven't figured out how to use this new software.
Dowiedzieć się czegoś.
To discover a piece of information.
学び始める
Find out
I read the article to find out more about climate change.
Mieć z kimś dobre relacje, dogadywać się.
To have a friendly relationship with someone.
学び始める
Get along (with)
Fortunately, I get along with all of my colleagues.
Wysiadać (z autobusu, pociągu, samolotu).
To leave a form of public transport like a bus or train.
学び始める
Get off
We need to get off the bus at the next stop.
Wsiadać (do autobusu, pociągu, samolotu).
To board a form of public transport like a bus or train.
学び始める
Get on
I think we got on the wrong train by mistake.
Wychodzić, wydostawać się (często w pośpiechu).
To leave a place.
学び始める
Get out
The fire alarm rang and everyone had to get out of the building.
Spotykać się towarzysko.
To meet with other people socially.
学び始める
Get together
Why don't we get together for lunch next week?
Wstawać z łóżka.
To get out of bed in the morning.
学び始める
Get up
I find it really difficult to get up on cold, dark mornings.
Oddawać (coś pożyczonego).
To return something to its owner.
学び始める
Give back
You must give back the books you borrowed from the library.
Ustąpić, poddać się presji.
To surrender; to stop resisting something.
学び始める
Give in
He kept asking me to go to the party until I finally gave in.
Poddać się, przestać próbować.
To stop trying; to quit.
学び始める
Give up
Even though it was challenging, she refused to give up.
Zaczynać, kontynuować (jako pozwolenie).
To proceed or to give someone permission to do something.
学び始める
Go ahead
"Go ahead and start eating, I'll be with you in a moment."
Kontynuować.
To continue.
学び始める
Go on
The meeting seemed to go on for hours without a clear conclusion.
Wychodzić (np. na miasto); lub gasnąć (o świetle, ogniu).
To leave your home for a social event; for a light or fire to be extinguished.
学び始める
Go out
Are you planning to go out this Saturday evening?
Przejrzeć coś, powtórzyć.
To review or check something carefully.
学び始める
Go over
Let's go over the main points of the report one more time.
Dorastać.
To mature and become an adult.
学び始める
Grow up
He needs to grow up and start taking responsibility for his actions.
Czekać (podobne do "hold on").
To wait for a short time.
学び始める
Hang on
Could you hang on a second while I find my keys?
Spędzać z kimś czas, "włóczyć się".
To spend time relaxing or socializing informally.
学び始める
Hang out
Young people often hang out at the shopping centre on weekends.
Czekać (często przy telefonie); lub trzymać się czegoś mocno.
To wait for a short time; to grip something tightly.
学び始める
Hold on
Please hold on; I'll transfer your call to the manager.
Opiekować się kimś/czymś.
To take care of someone or something.
学び始める
Look after
I have to look after my younger brother this evening.
Szukać czegoś.
To search for someone or something.
学び始める
Look for
I'm currently looking for a new job in the IT sector.
Czekać na coś z niecierpliwością.
To anticipate a future event with pleasure and excitement.
学び始める
Look forward to
I'm really looking forward to going on holiday next month.
Uważać na coś; lub troszczyć się o kogoś/coś.
To be careful or to watch for danger.
学び始める
Look out (for)
Look out! There's a car coming.
Sprawdzać informację (np. w słowniku, internecie); lub odszukać kogoś.
To search for information in a book or online.
学び始める
Look up
If you don't understand a word, you should look it up.
Podnosić coś; lub odbierać kogoś (np. samochodem).
To lift something from a surface; to collect someone in a vehicle.
学び始める
Pick up
Could you pick me up from the airport at 8 PM?
Odkładać coś na później, przekładać.
To postpone something to a later time.
学び始める
Put off
The match has been put off until next weekend due to the snow.
Zakładać (ubranie).
To dress yourself in clothes or accessories.
学び始める
Put on
You should put on a coat because it's quite cold outside.
Wpaść na kogoś przypadkiem, spotkać niespodziewanie.
To meet someone unexpectedly.
学び始める
Run into
I ran into one of my old school friends at the supermarket yesterday.
Skończyć się, wyczerpać (o zapasach).
To use all of a supply of something.
学び始める
Run out (of)
We've run out of coffee, so I'll add it to the shopping list.
Organizować, zakładać, montować; lub wrabiać kogoś.
To arrange, establish, or organize something.
学び始める
Set up
They set up their own company shortly after graduating from university.
Siadać.
To move into a seated position.
学び始める
Sit down
There were no empty seats, so I had nowhere to sit down.
Wstawać.
To rise to a standing position.
学び始める
Stand up
The audience stood up to applaud the orchestra at the end of the concert.
Zwracać (coś do sklepu); lub cofać to, co się powiedziało.
To return an item to a store; to retract something you said.
学び始める
Take back
If the shirt doesn't fit, you can take it back to the shop.
Zdejmować (ubranie); lub startować (o samolocie).
To remove clothing; for an airplane to leave the ground.
学び始める
Take off
The plane is expected to take off on time.
Wyjmować coś; lub zabrać kogoś gdzieś (np. na randkę).
To remove something from a place; to take someone on a date.
学び始める
Take out
It's your turn to take out the rubbish.
Przedyskutować coś.
To discuss a problem or situation with someone.
学び始める
Talk over
Before making a decision, it's important to talk it over.
Wyłączać (urządzenie).
To deactivate a device or light.
学び始める
Turn off
Please turn off your mobile phone before the performance begins.
Włączać (urządzenie).
To activate a device or light.
学び始める
Turn on
Can you turn on the light? It's getting dark in here.
Budzić się.
To stop sleeping.
学び始める
Wake up
My alarm clock rang but I didn't wake up for another ten minutes.
Ćwiczyć; lub rozwiązać problem, ułożyć się pomyślnie.
To exercise; to find a solution or to be successful.
学び始める
Work out
I try to work out twice a week to stay fit and healthy.

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