Phrasal verbs

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質問 English 答え English
if a child answers back they reply rudely to the adult.
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answer back
how dare you answer back like that?!
to decide not to do something that you have arranged to do
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cry off
she usually says she will be there and then cries off and the last time
1. If a machine or part of the body........ it does not perform as well as it should 2. If a person, especially a child,........ they behave badly:
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act up
the TV show has been acting up again.
to fasten a piece of clothing by using its zip, or to help someone close the zip on a piece of clothing they are wearing:
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zip up
Could you zip me up, please?
zip up your coat!
to be patient and wait why someone does something
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bear with sb
if you will bear with me a moment I will just find your details.
to have a particular result or effect
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add up to
równać się wynosić stanowić
Parliament's reports add up to a comprehensive analysis of key aspects of the Treaty. The payments add up to five hundred pounds.
meaning it was a great of memorable day
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quite the day
if you do something... You do it alone or without the help of others
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on your own
you can say it a different way/ alone_ by yourself solo
Do not change the dose on your own.
to be forced to do something
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yield to
He yield to under pressure.
to put all the information that is needed on a document
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write out
wypisać
He wrote out a cheque for £250.
If a liquid that is being heated boils over, it flows over the side of the pan
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boil over
the milk is boiling over!
money that you pay for being taught, especially at college or university
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make it up
I'm sorry I missed your birthday. I'll make it up to you, I promise.
means that you become comfortable in a new environment 2. second meaning is calm down
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settle down
to start doing something again after you stopped for a long time
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back in the saddle
someone who is broke or in other words has no money
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flat on his ass
I'm just flat on my ass. I need some rest. After the day of the marathon Pete was the flat on his ass for a week.
to invite someone to come into a building or room, especially your home
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ask in
he didn't ask me in I had to wait for him at the door.
to be very easy to see or notice
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stand out
The bright blue letters really stand out on the page.
to get rid of people or things that you do not want from a group
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weed out
osiewac eliminować
the weakest animals are always weeded out.
rely on confidently.
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bank on
liczyć na kogoś
"the prime minister cannot bank on their support"
something that you say in order to tell someone to stop touching someone or something or to leave a bus train
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get off
to decide not to do something because you are too nervous
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chicken out
stchorzyl
I was going to go bungee jumping but I chickened out at the last second.
to begin the journey
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set off
We set off for London just after 10.
remain strong and work efficiently or delay or block movement
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hold up
she holding up well under the pressure
The project was held up by various legal problems.
remain strong and work efficiently or delay or block movement
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hold up
she holding up well under the pressure
The project was held up by various legal problems.
to go to the station on Airport Etc to say goodbye to somebody who starting a journey
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see off
Second meaning to force somebody to leave a place for example but treating them or running after them
My dad came to departures to see me off.
to stay somewhere for a short time during a long journey
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stop over
I wanted to stop over India on the way to Australia.
to move backwards especially in the vehicle or to support somebody something to say that what somebody says it is true
third meaning to prepere a second copy
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back up
The writer doesn't back up his opinions with examples.
I backed car up to the door
to become unconscious suddenly but for a short period
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Black out
increases this very quickly
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shoot up
prices have shoot up by 25%
to use all of something so that there is none left
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run out
skończyć się wyczerpać
I've nearly ran out of money. Come on time is running out.
if a river or lake dries up the water in it disappear
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dry up
wysychać wyczerpać się kończyć sie
the work dried up and he went out of business.
to finally understand something after a lot of thought
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figure sth out
zrozumieć coś kogoś
I never could figure out what she saw in him.
begin to feel better after being unhappy or sick
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get over someone
dojść do siebie
it took her months to get over the shock of Richard leaving.
improve differently
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Look up
poprawiać się
Our financial situation is looking up.
to cause, allow or pay for someone to experience or do something
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put someone through
she's putting herself through college.
to arrive in great numbers or amounts
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roll in
napływać
Offers of help are still rolling in.
to wait
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hold on
Hold on a minute while I get my breath back.
to use all of something so that there is none left
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run out
skończyć się wyczerpać zabraknąć
I've nearly run out of money. Come on time is running out.
to continue
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keep on
the rain kept on all night.
a feeling or guess that something might be true when there is no proof
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hunch
przeczucie also verb
I had a hunch that he would get the job.
to behave in a silly way or have a good time
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fool around
stop fooling around this is serious!
to interrupt somebody who is speaking in the phone by breaking the connection. to break the surface of something
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cut off
odciąć uciąć ściąć
we were cut off in the middle of our conversation. My explanation was cut off by loud protests.
to eat all of something
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eating up
zjeść wyjeść
come on eat up your potatoes
to upset, irritate, or annoy someone to the point of making him/her angry or mentally unstable
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driving you mad
Stop complaining! You are driving me mad!
to move to the side of the road in order to stop or let something pass
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pull over
zatrzymać się zjechać na bok
She saw the ambulance coming up behind her and pulled over.
want differently
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to be Up For
the president is up for re-election next year.
to accept something bad and deal with it well controlling your emotions
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suck it up
przełknąć coś
to move towards somebody in order to talk to them
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come up
zbliżyć się podpłynąć najechac wschodzić najeżdżać pojawiać sie
she came up to me and asked me to the way to the station
let's go =
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let's do it
very nervous and worried and unable to relax because it's something that is going to happen
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tense up
napinać się denerowac się naprezac sie
you seem so tense up Are you still waiting for the call?
to cheat Somebody by making them pay too much by selling them something of poor quality
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rip off
zdzierstwo naciągnięcie Verb wyszarpać obrabiać ściągać zrzynac
try to impress others by talking about your abilities possessions Etc
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show off
popisywać się lanser eksponować afiszować verb i naun
he's just showing off because that girl likes is here
to deal with a situation very badly
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screw up
schrzanić sknocic spartolic verb nie dojdą partactwo noun
you really screwed up there!
to realize the truth about somebody something
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see through
przejrzeć wtedy razem see through dopilnować wtedy osobno np. to see the job through
We saw through him from the start. She has determined to see the job through.
to manage to use something in a way that brings good results
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tap into sth
dobrze wykorzystać
If only we could tap into all that energy and creativity.
to increase because of something or to use something to succeed or get advantages
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feed off
zaopatrywać dostarczać
local supplier feed off the regions car manufacturing industry.
to offer, to give help or information
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come forward
zgłaszać zglaszac się
no witnesses to the accident have come forward yet despite the police appeal
to refuse an offer at job or request
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turn (somebody something) down
he was turned down for the job because of insufficient experience.
to increase or improve
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pick up
podnosić odebrać poderwać
the track picked up speed slowly.
when somebody date with you but didn't come
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get stood up
zostać wystawiony
doing something that you are not skilled enough to do especially compared to other people doing the same thing
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out of your league
because we were working very hard on the project but I think she's a little out of her League.
to pay back money to someone who has spent it for you or lost it because of you
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reimburse
refundować zwracać
the airline reimburse me for the amount they had overcharged me.
to feel something with air
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blow(something) up
opposite shrunk
she blew up a balloon.
to allow someone to leave prison or allow a person or animal to Escape
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set (somebody) free
uwolnić kogoś
to plates knives forks etc. on the table
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set the table
nakryć do stołu
to make a mistake
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slip up
pomylić się
let someone stay in your home for short period
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put (somebody) up
przenocować kogoś ugościć kogoś
if you need somewhere to stay we can put you up for the night
to allow someone to enter a room or Building often by opening the door
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let (sb) in
wpuszczać kogoś
could you go down and let Darren in.
to stop somewhere or something from entering the place from being included in something
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shut sth sb out
nie wpuszczać lub dopuszczać czegoś kogoś
The curtains shut out most of the light in the street
be very happy
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floating On air
when he got his exam results was floating on air.
take someone to or round a place
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show you around
wprowadzać oprowadzać
you show me around the Factory.
to deal with situation usually successful way/to Kiss and touch
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make out
radzić sobie lub obsciskiwac sie
how is Jake making out in his new school?
to quickly wash yourself so that you feel clean
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freshen up
odświeżyć się
would you like to freshen up before dinner?
to happen in particular way or to have a particular results especially an unexpected one
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turn out
okazać się wypaść
how did the recipe turn out?
default sound pink around itself to make the shape of a bowl or tube or to make a piece of clothing shorter
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roll something up
zwijać coś podwijać
to roll up your carpet
to arrive somewhere
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show up
pojawiać się pokazać się
I waited for nearly half an hour but he didn't show up.
to become higher in level
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go up
rosnąć podnosić się
house prices keep going up.
to examine something quickly
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look over
przejrzeć coś sprawdzać
I'm just looking over what you've written.
to accept unpleasant Behavior or an unpleasant situation although you do not like it
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put up with(something somebody)
znosić kogoś coś
he's so rude I don't know how you put up with him.
to throq something away or give something to someone because you do not want it now
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get rid of something
pozbywać się czegoś
you must get rid of some of those old books.
if something or someone is... you cannot influance, limit or direct them
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out of control
niekontrolowany poza kontrola
to start eating food
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dig in
dig in there is a plenty for everyone
to help the person or organization by giving the money
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bail somebody out
poratować kogos
companies can't expect the government to keep bailing them out.
to write something especially something that someone has said
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get something down
zapisywać
to talk or write about summer or something especially briefly
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refer to somebody something
wspominać o kimś mówić o kimś
she didn't once referred to her son.
put the parts of something in the correct place and join them to each other
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put something together
składać coś
you buy it in a kit and then put it together yourself.
to put on formal clothes for a special occasion
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dress up
stroić się przebierać się
she dressed up as a Premier for a party.
if a machine or part of your body gives out it stops working correctly
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give out
she read until her eyes gave out.
to start doing something seriously and we've a lot of attention and effort
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get down to something
zabierać się za coś przejść do czegoś
before we get down to the business I'd like to thank you all for the coming today.
to take someone or something to a place usually by a car as you travel somewhere else
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drop off
podrzucić
I can drop you off at the station on my way to work
to spend time lying down and doing very little or if things are lying around in places where they shouldn't be
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lie around
wylegiwać się lub leżeć po kątach
he's always leaving money laying around.
to stop to do something or do something
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go about something
zabierać się do czegoś załatwić coś
what's the best way to go about this.
wait
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hang on
hang on I almost Finished.
fall to the ground or onto their side
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fall over
przewracać się
the fence fell over in the Wind.
to leave a job or position so that someone else can do it instead
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stand down
ustępować wycofać sie
he stood down as party leader
to finish the supply of something
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use sth up
zużyć coś
someone's used up all the milk.
they go to be there or watch
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turn out
stawiać się przybywać okazywać się
the bump warning turn out to be a false alarm. Over 800 people turned out for the protest.
to allow someone to get what they want or to allow something to happen after trying to prevent it
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give way to sb sth
ulegać
the boss finally gave way when they threatened to stop work.
no way the something will happen
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there is no way
there is no way that dogs coming in the house.
to lease a job meeting or performance because you are angry or to not approve or something
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walk out
wychodzić zastrajkować
he was so disgusted by the film he walk out.
you increase your demands or the risks in the situation in order to achieve a better result
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to up the ante
podnieść stawkę
having an opinion that is different from most people and is unpopular
she's going out on a limb and criticizing her own party leadership.
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out on a limb
nie mieć w nikim oparcia /to go out on a limb postawić wszytko na jedną kartę
she's going out on a limb and criticizing her own party leadership.
to get something especially something that is unusual or difficult to find
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come by sth
cheap organic food is still difficult to come by.
to collect all things together when you have finished doing something
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pack up
spakować się
I'm about to pack my things up and go home.
means to want to fight
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want a piece
you want a piece of this?
to remove something by pulling it away quickly
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rip something out
wyrywać odrywać
Hedges has been ripped out to make larger fields.
to get rid of someone or something
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cast sb sth aside
odrzucić
you must cast aside all thoughts of Revenge.
make someone or something more likely to fail
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count against somebody something
przemawiać przeciw komuś czemus
she has a qualification for the job back her lack of experience will count against her.
do something stick to try to stop or limit in activity
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clamp down
podejmować zdecydowane działania
local police have clamped down on teenage drinking.
confused because you have two feelings or opinion about something the opposite
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constricted
w rozterce never put before noun
be annoying
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pain in the neck
być kłopotliwym
my brother can be a real pain in the neck sometimes.
wymyślić coś na poczkaniu
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play it by ear
zalegać
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get behind
zalegać mieć zaległości
succeed in entering a place especially a building
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get in
wchodzić dostać sie
they must have got in through the bedroom window
leave or deal with a situation with difficulty
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get by
przetrwać dać sobie radę
I don't know how he gets by on so little money
on the other side of the road
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over the road
who lives in the big house over the road?
to ask someone in a formal way to do something
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call on somebody to do something
she called on the rebels to stop fighting.
done something without asking permission
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taken the Liberty
I took the liberty of scripting a new outgoing voice mail message for both of us.
to gradually end in a disappointing way
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fizzle out
skończyć się
their relationship soon fizzled out when they got back from holiday.
it's remains when the rest will be used or eaten
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left over leftover
zostać
there was a lot of food left over from the party.
they are not happy because they have not been included in an activity
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be left out
być pominięty czuć się jak obcy
the older children had gone upstairs to play and she felt left out.
to go in the direction of a place or thing
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make for somewhere something
kierować się skierować ruszać w stronę
they made for the center of town
to use all of something so that there is none left
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run out
I have nearly run out of the money.
it sells all of the thing
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sold out
wyprzedać
they sold out of bread by the time I got there.
to sleep someone else home for a night
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sleep over
zostać na noc
After the party I slept over at Toms house.
to put something somewhere
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set something down
postawić coś
she set the vase down on the table.
to start working
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set to work
to return to the right path or the right direction
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back on track
powracać do normy wracać do gry
to admit that you are wrong or agree not to do something
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back down
ustąpić wycofać się
the government back down over tax Rises
arrange to do an organized activity
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sign up
zapisywać się
I sign up for evening classes in the local College.
the way that something is arranged or organized
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set up
organizacja układ pulapka
it took me awhile to get used to the set up my new job.
cannot go somewhere or needed something or to prevent someone from going somewhere or need something
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keep away
trzymać się z daleka
keep away from the edge of the Cliff.
a slang word that you used to say that someone agrees
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yes-ing
say bad things about someone
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speak ill of (somebody)
źle o kimś mówić
to ask someone for help or advice
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turn to (somebody)
zwracać się do kogoś
eventually should turn to her aunt for help.
say it without intending to
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slip out
wypsnac się wymykać się
I didn't mean to tell you we're getting married just slipped out.
stanąć stawać przeciwstawiać się
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stand up
to give something as part of your payment for something else
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trade (something) in
oddawać coś w rozliczeniu wymieniać coś na nowy za dopłatą
she traded his old car in for a new model.
to change a plan business or system that is unsuccessful and make it successful
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turn around
obrócić wychodzić na prostą
he was hired by the government to help turn around the failing High Street Bank.
to go back to how something was before
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revert to something doing
for a while I ate low-fat food but then I reverted to my old eating habits
brak czasu
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out of time
to try to deal with or understand something difficult
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grapple with something
zmagać się z czymś
postawić wszystko na jedną kartę
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put all one's eggs in one basket
mieć problem być w kropce
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be in a pickle
porywać się z motyką na słońce
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to bite off more than one can chew
to disagree with what someone says or writes
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take issue (with somebody something)
I would take issue with you on that.
to start to sleep
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to drop off
zasnąć odpłynąć wysadzić podrzucić kogoś
to clean a large object or surface with a liquid
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what (something) down
zmyć popić spłukać
he washed the car down with soapy water
to stop yourself an showing emotion
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hold (something) back
powstrzymywać coś
she couldn't hold back the tears.
to stop doing something when you have already decide what you want to achieve
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set out
przystępować zabierać się
I've done what I set out to do.
Pozbyć się zachować hamować
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Choke off
to start a journey
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Set Off
wyruszać
what time are you setting off tomorrow morning?
the clouds and Rain disappears
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clear up
przejaśniać się
to arrive
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came along
pojawiać się
a taxi never comes along when you need one
to make something happen more slowly or later then it should
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set (something) back
opóźniać kogoś
the heavy traffic set us back about half an hour.
to gradually relax after doing something
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wind down
odprężać się
to make a place tidy by removing things
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clear(something) up
Dad was clearing up in the kitchen
sprzątać pomagać
stroić się stroić coś
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tune (something) up
the Orchestra were tuning up.
to hit someone or something with vehicle
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run (sb / sth) over
przejechać kogoś potrącić kogoś
He was run over by a buss as he crossed the road.
to finish a conversation
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hung up
odłożyć sluchawke
what's up Bryce or please someone very much
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blow (somebody) away
powalić kogoś na ziemię
this a movie will blow you away
to move the switch on a machine light Etc so that it starts working
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turn (something) on
włączać coś odkręcać coś
walić się
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tumble down

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