Loads of very important acronyms and abbreviations

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質問 English 答え English
SI
学び始める
International System of Units
SAT
学び始める
saturation
IUPAC
学び始める
International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry
IUDs
学び始める
intrauterine (contraceptive) devices
coil
spirala antykoncepcyjna, wkładka wewnątrzmaciczna, spirala domaciczna
学び始める
intrauterine device = IUD
UTIs
学び始める
urinary tract infections
HDL
学び始める
high-density lipoprotein (the "good" cholesterol)
LDL
学び始める
low-density lipoprotein (the "bad" cholesterol)
LRTI
学び始める
lower respiratory tract infection
often used as a synonym for pneumonia, can also be applied to other types of infection including lung abscess and acute bronchitis
infekcja dolnych dróg oddechowych
学び始める
lower respiratory tract infection
URTI
学び始める
upper respiratory tract infection
illnesses caused by an acute infection which involves the upper respiratory tract including the nose, sinuses, pharynx or larynx
infekcja górnych dróg oddechowych
学び始める
upper respiratory tract infection
CRP
学び始める
c-reactive protein
an annular (ring-shaped), pentameric protein found in blood plasma, whose levels rise in response to inflammation
białko C-reaktywne
学び始める
C-reactive protein
GP
学び始める
general practitioner (family doctor)
RMSF
学び始める
Rocky Mountain spotted fever
MI
学び始める
myocardial infarction
TB
学び始める
tuberculosis
SHOB / SOB
学び始める
shortness of breath; short of breath
FDA
学び始める
Food and Drug Administration
BM
学び始める
bowel motions / bowel movements
MRI
学び始める
magnetic resonance imaging
magnetic resonance
rezonans magnetyczny
学び始める
magnetic resonance imaging = MRI
NDC
学び始める
National Drug Code
a unique product identifier used in the United States for drugs intended for human use
学び始める
national drug code
DAW
学び始める
dispense as written
ODT
学び始める
orally disintegrating tablet
PCR
学び始める
polymerase chain reaction
PNS
学び始める
peripheral nervous system
the part of the nervous system that consists of the nerves and ganglia outside of the brain and spinal cord
obwodowy układ nerwowy
学び始める
peripheral nervous system
IVF
学び始める
in vitro fertilization
a process by which an egg is fertilised by sperm outside the body
zapłodnienie pozaustrojowe, in vitro
学び始める
in vitro fertilization = IVF
MRSA
学び始める
methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
a bacterium responsible for several difficult-to-treat infections in humans
gronkowiec złocisty oporny na metycylinę
学び始める
methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus = MRSA
COPD
学び始める
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
BMI
学び始める
body mass index
USP
学び始める
U.S. Pharmacopeia
ATP
学び始める
adenosine triphosphate
ENT
学び始める
ear, nose and throat (otolaryngology)
a surgical subspecialty within medicine that deals with conditions of the ear, nose, and throat (ENT) and related structures of the head and neck
otolaryngologia, otorynolaryngologia (nauka o budowie, czynnościach i chorobach uszu, nosa, gardła i krtani)
学び始める
otolaryngology = OT = otorhinolaryngology
FBC
学び始める
full blood count
a blood panel requested by a doctor or other medical professional that gives information about the cells in a patient's blood
morfologia krwi
学び始める
complete blood count = full blood count = full blood exam = blood panel
MAOI
学び始める
monoamine oxidase inhibitor (antidepressant drug)
chemicals that inhibit the activity of the monoamine oxidase enzyme family
inhibitor monoaminooksydazy
学び始める
monoamine oxidase inhibitor = MAOI
NF
学び始める
National Formulary
WNL
学び始める
within normal limits
VD
学び始める
venereal disease
an infection that is commonly spread by sex, especially vaginal intercourse, anal sex and oral sex
choroba weneryczna
学び始める
venereal disease = VD
MND
学び始める
motor neurone disease
NHS
学び始める
National Health Service
a specific disease that causes the death of neurons which control voluntary muscles
stwardnienie zanikowe boczne (choroba Charcota)
学び始める
motor neurone disease = MND
OM
学び始める
otitis media
p.o.
学び始める
by mouth; orally (Latin)
p.c.
学び始める
after meals / food (Latin)
GUS
学び始める
genito-urinary system
UGS
学び始める
urogenital system
HPV
学び始める
human papilloma virus
IBS
学び始める
irritable bowel syndrome
ID
学び始める
infectious disease
ESR
学び始める
erythrocyte sedimentation rate
DDA
学び始める
Dangerous Drugs Act
a.c.
学び始める
before meals / food (Latin)
ECP
学び始める
emergency contraceptive pill
D&V
学び始める
diarrhoea and vomiting
DD
学び始める
dangerous drug(s)
CSF
学び始める
cerebrospinal fluid
a clear, colorless body fluid found in the brain and spine
płyn mózgowo-rdzeniowy
学び始める
cerebrospinal fluid
Rx
学び始める
"take" (in prescriptions); "treatment" (in case notes) (Latin)
mcg
学び始める
microgram
dl
学び始める
decilitre
mmol/l
学び始める
millimols per litre
TABs
学び始める
tablets
MEDs
学び始める
medications; medicines
BBB
学び始める
blood-brain barrier
DIG
学び始める
digitalis
ELISA
学び始める
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
AF
学び始める
acid-fast
C
学び始める
centigrade
(...)ness a physical property of certain bacteria (and, less commonly, protozoa), specifically their resistance to decolorization by acids during laboratory staining procedures
kwasooporny, dotyczy oporności na odbarwianie przez kwas (dotyczy bakterii)
学び始める
acid-fast
a metric scale and unit of measurement for temperature
skala temperatur Celsjusza
学び始める
centigrade
EIB
学び始める
exercise-induced bronchospasm
DC
学び始める
discontinue (a drug)
NKDA
学び始める
no known drug allergies
SAD
学び始める
seasonal affective disorder
a mood disorder subset in which people who have normal mental health throughout most of the year exhibit depressive symptoms at the same time each year, most commonly in the winter
sezonowe zaburzenie afektywne
学び始める
seasonal affective disorder
synonyms: winter depression, winter blues, summer depression, and seasonal depression
UNG
学び始める
ointment
CD
学び始める
controlled drug (= narcotic drug); curative dose; Crohn's disease
substances which are recognized as drugs, and which corresponds to international treaty commitments in the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs 1961
lek będący jednocześnie narkotykiem
学び始める
controlled drug
a dose that is sufficient to restore normal health
dawka lecznicza
学び始める
curative dose
BBVs
学び始める
blood-borne viruses
ASA
学び始める
acetylosalicylic acid
IVI
学び始める
intravenous infusion
IND
学び始める
investigational new drug
SX
学び始める
symptoms; syndrome
TCA
学び始める
tricyclic antidepressant
UA
学び始める
urinalysis
a diagnostic physical, chemical, and microscopic examination of a urine sample (specimen)
badanie moczu
学び始める
urinalysis
TSS
学び始める
toxic shock syndrome
AS
学び始める
alimentary system (=GIS)
HSV
学び始める
herpes simplex virus
HBV
学び始める
hepatitis B virus
ICU
学び始める
intensive care unit (in a hospital)
a hospital unit in which is concentrated special equipment and specially trained personnel for the care of seriously ill patients requiring immediate and continuous attention
oddział intensywnej terapii
学び始める
intensive care unit
D
学び始める
dose; dosage
pulv.
学び始める
powder (pulvule)
lb
学び始める
pound (not currency!)
RF
学び始める
renal failure; respiratory failure
CRI
学び始める
chronic renal insufficiency
SARS
学び始める
severe acute respiratory syndrome
an infectious respiratory illness caused by a coronavirus and characterized by fever, dry cough, and breathing difficulties, often accompanied by headache and body aches
zespół ostrej ciężkiej niewydolności oddechowej
学び始める
severe acute respiratory syndrome
AID
学び始める
acute infectious disease
Tx
学び始める
treatment
U&E
学び始める
urea and electrolytes

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