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As demand grew to create co-ordinated spaces so did the demand for individuals who could offer this service. 学び始める
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By the 1900’s the term Interior Decorator was coined, especially in the American colonies, where professionals were hired to create a cohesive look for the interior of the space. 学び始める
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By the 1900’s the term Interior Decorator was coined, especially in the American colonies, where professionals were hired to create a cohesive look for the interior of the space. 学び始める
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cohesive consistent coherent 学び始める
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This service was not only limited to private homes but quickly crossed over to public buildings including inns and hotels. 学び始める
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Elsie de Wolfe, an American actress, decorator and author, received the first formal commission to decorate The Colony Club in 1905. 学び始める
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She is widely regarded as the mother of interior decoration. It is reported that she actually coined the term. 学び始める
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She became an overnight success and the preferred interior decorator to the rich and famous 学び始める
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The magazines showcased prominent projects and offered helpful advice to people who could not afford to hire a professional. 学び始める
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One such magazine ‘Interior Design and Decoration’ is reputed to have coined the new term Interior Design, encouraging professionals to drop the term decorator. 学び始める
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As more people began to study decorating and design new governing bodies were established to maintain industry standards 学び始める
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akta lub streszczenie sprawy
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A comprehensive client brief must cover all aspects of the project which includes the budget, the timeframe, the client’s lifestyle and desires as well as all the physical aspects of the space you are going to work in. 学び始める
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The main purpose of this meeting is to fully understand who you will be working for (client’s personality and needs) and what the actual space entails. 学び始める
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pociągać za sobą / wymaga
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You will need to use this opportunity to start you investigation and obtain as much information from your client as possible. 学び始める
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In order to establish a comprehensive client brief you should focus your questions on the following;... 学び始める
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Remember to take all the horizontal and vertical measurements of the space when you are establishing the physical characteristics of a space, it will be impossible for you to do your job without all the relevant measurements. 学び始める
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Photographs are useful when you are back at your office because it is a way to remember the finer details such as the style of cornices and skirting boards. 学び始める
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cornice - The molding at the top of the walls of a room, between the walls and ceiling. 学び始める
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What lighting and wiring is currently installed? 学び始める
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Are there any structural problems such as large cracks or damp? 学び始める
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Are there toilet facilities for the contractors? 学び始める
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. It is vitally important that you understand how much money your client has to spend on the project. 学び始める
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Once you have completed a few projects you will start to gain a feel as to what items and labour will cost and what realistic outcomes are based on the project budget. 学び始める
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It is very important to be upfront with your client as to what your fees for the project are. 学び始める
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Do not delay discussing this with your client in fear of losing the project, you are guaranteed to have an argument if your fee is not established up front with your client. 学び始める
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Another very important point is to establish a contingency fund for the project 学び始める
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Prices are always increasing and if this happens in the middle of a project it will affect your initial budget. 学び始める
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Price increases are due to many factors that are out of your supplier’s control, such as a dramatic change in the exchange rate. 学び始める
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All of this will contribute to costs. 学び始める
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If your client has R100 000, 00 to spend you must allocate between R10 000, 00 and R20 000, 00 towards the contingency fund. 学び始める
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It is important to combine the practical requirements of a space and the aesthetics of the design. 学び始める
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The space must work for the client and must cater for all the needs of the client as well as look fantastic. 学び始める
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You must develop the ability to listen carefully and determine exactly what the client has in mind. 学び始める
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As part of this discussion you need to probe the client with certain questions to get the information you need to fully understand what exactly the client’s expectations are. 学び始める
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starać się znaleźć odpowiedź
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