phrasal verbs 2

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質問 答え
Give away
学び始める
Betray His false identity papers gave him away.
Give off
学び始める
Send of a smell liquid or gas The cheese had begun to give off a strange smell.
Give out
学び始める
Be exhausted When our money gave out we had to borrow.
Give over
学び始める
Abandon, devote The rest of the time was given over to playing cards.
Give over
学び始める
Stop colloquial Why don’t you give over! You’re getting on my nerves!
Give up
学び始める
Surrender The escaped prisoner gave herself up.
Give up
学び始める
Believed to be dead or lost After ten days the ship was given up for lost.
Go back on
学び始める
Break a promise The management has gone back on its promise.
Go in for
学び始める
make a habit of. I don't go in for that kind of thing
Go in for
学び始める
Enter a competition Are you thinking of going in for the race?
Go off
学び始める
Become bad food This milk has gone off.
Go on
学び始める
Happen usually negative Something funny is going on.
Go round
学び始める
Be enough There weren’t enough life jackets to go round.
Go through with
学び始める
Complete a promise or plan – usually unwillingly When it came to actually stealing the money, Nora couldn’t go through with us.
Grow on
学び始める
Become more liked - colloquial This new record is growing on me.
Hang onto
学び始める
Keep colloquial I think we should hang onto the car until next year.
Have it in for
学び始める
Be deliberately unkind to someone – also as have got My teacher has (got) it in for me.
Have it out with
学び始める
Express feelings so as to settle a problem I put up with the problem for a while but in the end I had it out with hers.
Have someone on
学び始める
Deceive colloquial I don’t believe you. You’re having me on.
Hit it off
学び始める
Get on well with - colloquial Mark and Sarah really hit it off at the party.
Hit upon/on
学び始める
Discover by chance often an idea They hit upon the solution quite by chance.
Hold out
学び始める
Offer especially with hope We don’t hold out much hope that the price will fall.
Hold up
学び始める
Delay Sorry I’m late, I was held up in the traffic
Hold up
学び始める
Use as an example-i.e. A model of good behaviour John was always held up as an example to me.
Hold with
学び始める
Agree with an idea I don’t hold with the idea of using force.
Keep up
学び始める
Continue Well done! Keep up the good work!
Lay down
学び始める
State a rule especially lay down the law The company has laid down strict procedures for this kind of situation.
Let down
学び始める
Disappoint, break a promise. Sorry to let you down, but I can’t give you a lift today.
Let it on
学び始める
Allow being part of a secret We haven’t let Tina in on the plans yet.
Let off
学び始める
Excuse from punishment As Dave was young, the judge let him off with a fine.
Let on
学び始める
Inform about a secret colloquial We’re planning a surprise for Helen, but don’t let on.
(not) Live down
学び始める
Suffer a loss of reputation If City lose, they’ll never live it down.
Live up to
学び始める
Reach an expected standard The play quite lived up to my expectations.
Look into
学び始める
Investigate The police have promised to look into the problem.
Look on
学び始める
Consider We look on this town as our real home.
Look someone up
学び始める
Visit when in the area If you’re passing through Athens, look me up.
Make for
学び始める
Result in The power steering makes for easier parking. M
Make off with
学び始める
Run away with The thief made off with a valuable necklace.
Make out
学び始める
Pretend Tim made out that that he hadn’t seen the No Smoking sign.
Make out
学び始める
Manage to see or understand I couldn’t quite make out what the notice said.
Make someone out
学び始める
Understand someone’s behaviour Janet is really odd. I can’t make her out.
Make up
学び始める
Invent I think you made up the whole story!
Make up for
学び始める
Compensate for Our success makes up for all the hard times.
Miss out
学び始める
Fail to include You have missed out a word here.
Miss out
学び始める
Lose a chance colloquial Five people got promoted, but I missed out again.
Own up
学び始める
Confess colloquial None of the children would own up to breaking the window. O
Pack in
学び始める
Stop an activity colloquial John has packed in his job. P
Pay back
学び始める
Take revenge colloquial She paid him back for all his insults.
Pick up
学び始める
Improve colloquial The weather seems to be picking up.
Pin someone down
学び始める
Force to give a clear statement I asked Jim to name a suitable day, but I couldn’t pin him down.
Play up
学び始める
Behave or work badly The car is playing up again. It won’t start.
Point out
学び始める
Draw attention to a fact I pointed out that I would be on holiday anyway.
Put off
学び始める
Manage to succeed It was a tricky plan, but we pulled it off.
Push on
学び始める
Continue with some effort colloquial Let’s push on and try to reach the coast by tonight.
Put across
学び始める
Communicate ideas Harry is clever but he can’t put his ideas across.
Put down to
学び始める
Explain the cause of Diane’s poor performance was put down to nerves.
Put in for
学び始める
Apply for a job Sue has put in for a teaching job.
Put oneself out
学び始める
Take trouble to help someone Please don’t put yourself out making a meal. A sandwich will do.
Put off
学び始める
Discourage - upset The crowd put the gymnast off, and he fell.
Put up
学び始める
Offer accommodation We can put you up for a few days.
Put up with
学び始める
Tolerate bear I can’t put up with all this noise!

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